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Can Solar Panels Cause Cancer? Shedding Light on the Myths

If you’re a homeowner thinking about switching to solar but worried about whether solar panels could cause cancer, you’re not alone. Health concerns around “radiation” and “EMFs” often surface when people start researching solar energy. The truth is, these fears are fueled by myths, not science. At First Solar Installers, we help homeowners across New Jersey, Massachusetts, California, and Texas make informed, safe, and sustainable choices – with clear facts backed by trusted data, not rumors.

Can Solar Panels Cause Cancer – residential solar installation by First Solar Installers

The Short Answer: No, Solar Panels Do Not Cause Cancer

There is no scientific evidence linking solar panels to cancer.
Solar panels produce non-ionizing electromagnetic fields (EMFs) -the same harmless type of radiation emitted by Wi-Fi routers, radios, and light bulbs. These EMFs are far too weak to damage human DNA or cells, which is what causes cancer.

In fact, solar energy can reduce cancer risk indirectly by cutting your reliance on fossil fuels, which release carcinogens like benzene and formaldehyde into the air.

Understanding the “Radiation” in Solar Panels

  1. Non-Ionizing vs. Ionizing Radiation
  • Non-ionizing radiation (from solar panels, cell phones, microwaves) doesn’t have enough energy to alter DNA.
  • Ionizing radiation (from X-rays, nuclear materials) can damage cells -but solar panels do not produce this kind.
  1. How Solar EMFs Compare to Everyday Devices
    The EMF levels near a solar system’s inverter are actually lower than what you get from holding a cell phone or standing near a Wi-Fi router. Once installed on your roof, the panels are several feet away – making the exposure nearly negligible.

Are There Any Health Risks from Solar Panels?

While solar panels are not linked to cancer, homeowners should be aware of a few safety considerations – none of which are about health risks from EMF:

  • Electrical Safety: Poorly installed systems can create fire risks or faulty wiring issues. Always hire licensed professionals (like First Solar Installers) who follow strict electrical codes.
  • Material Safety: The components inside panels are sealed and tested not to leak or emit harmful substances – even if damaged.
  • Proper Disposal: At end-of-life, panels are recycled under EPA and state guidelines, minimizing environmental impact.

Can Solar Panels Cause Cancer – family looking at their solar-powered home installed by First Solar Installers

Living Next to Solar Panels – Is It Safe?

Absolutely. Studies show that living near a solar farm or having panels installed on your home poses no measurable health risk. The EMF levels drop off sharply with distance, meaning that even standing a few feet away from an inverter results in exposure far below recommended safety limits set by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP).

What’s Actually Riskier? Fossil Fuels.

While homeowners sometimes worry about the safety of solar, it’s the fossil fuel alternatives that are proven to cause harm. Coal and gas power plants release pollutants linked to lung cancer, asthma, and other diseases. By switching to solar, you’re not only protecting the planet – you’re also protecting your family’s health.

Myth vs. Fact: Solar and Cancer

MythFact
Solar panels emit harmful radiationSolar EMF levels are lower than everyday electronics
Solar materials leak toxinsPanels are sealed, tested, and safe
Solar causes cancerNo evidence supports this -studies confirm safety
Solar farms are unsafe to live nearNo health impacts found in nearby communities

How to Keep Your Home Solar System Safe

If you want total peace of mind, here’s what to do:

  • Use certified installers who comply with all national and state electrical standards.
  • Schedule maintenance checks every few years to ensure your inverter and wiring are in top shape.
  • Recycle responsibly when your panels reach end-of-life.

At First Solar Installers, we handle every step -from safe installation to long-term support – ensuring your home’s system runs efficiently and safely.

The Bottom Line

Solar panels do not cause cancer, and no credible scientific research has found any connection. Instead, solar energy is a clean, safe way to power your home -one that helps reduce pollution-related cancer risks across communities.

If you’re ready to make the switch but want reassurance about system safety, First Solar Installers is here to help. Our team of licensed experts ensures every installation (Check out our installation process) meets the highest safety standards, so you can enjoy clean energy with complete confidence.

Get Your Free Solar Estimate Today or Call us at 844-559-4999